Adding compression support can be very simple -- if your spider is coded in Perl using LWP::UserAgent, then the
addition of a single line of code will enable compression support.
$ua->default_header('Accept-Encoding' => 'gzip');
and then you need to make sure that you always refer to 'decoded_content' when dealing with the response object.
For other languages, all
you need to do is to add
Accept-encoding: gzipto the HTTP request that you send, and then be prepared to deal with a 'content-encoding: gzip' in the response.
Happily, some of the large spiders do support compression -- the googlebot and Yahoo Slurp do (to name but two). Since I started prodding crawler implementors, a couple have implemented compression (one within hours), and another reported that it was a bug that it didn't work -- which would be fixed shortly.
Crawlers which do more than 5% of the total (uncompressed) crawling activity are marked in bold below.
| Crawler | Last IP used |
|---|---|
| AHC/1.0" "pond1.gladstonefamily.net | 104.236.72.78 |
| ia_archiver" "pond1.gladstonefamily.net | 54.173.35.129 |
| masscan/1.0 (https://github.com/robertdavidgraham/masscan)" "- | 212.129.50.159 |
| Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; archive.org_bot +http://archive.org/details/archive.org_bot)" "pond1.gladstonefamily.net | 207.241.231.163 |
| Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Dataprovider.com;)" "blog.gladstonefamily.net | 158.69.127.133 |
| Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Dataprovider.com;)" "blog1.gladstonefamily.net | 158.69.116.60 |
| Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; DotBot/1.1; http://www.opensiteexplorer.org/dotbot, help@moz.com)" "gladstone.name | 216.244.66.241 |
| Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; DotBot/1.1; http://www.opensiteexplorer.org/dotbot, help@moz.com)" "pond.gladstonefamily.net | 216.244.66.202 |
| Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; DotBot/1.1; http://www.opensiteexplorer.org/dotbot, help@moz.com)" "pond1.gladstonefamily.net | 216.244.66.202 |
| Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; DotBot/1.1; http://www.opensiteexplorer.org/dotbot, help@moz.com)" "www.gladstone.name | 216.244.66.241 |
| Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; DotBot/1.1; http://www.opensiteexplorer.org/dotbot, help@moz.com)" "www.gladstonefamily.net | 216.244.66.202 |
| Python-urllib/1.17" "pond1.gladstonefamily.net | 182.253.163.43 |
| Python-urllib/2.7" "pond1.gladstonefamily.net | 133.1.44.27 |
| Python-urllib/3.4" "gladstonefamily.net | 73.15.38.124 |